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Frequently Asked Questions on the New Police Service Area (PSA) Boundaries

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: When did the new PSA boundaries take effect?
A: The new boundaries began on Sunday, May 2, 2004.
Q: How many PSAs/districts are there?
A: The Department has reduced the number of PSAs from 83 to 45. (Note that the original plan called for 44 PSAs; however, on October 1, 2004, PSA 605 was divided in two, and a new PSA 607 was created.) There are still seven police districts and three Regional Operation Commands (ROCs), although 3D is now in ROC North.
Q: Have the substations changed?
A: The old "4D-1 Substation" on Park Road, NW—housing PSAs 301 and 302—is now called the 3D-1 Substation, and PSA 404 is now located at the ROC-North facility on Shepherd Street, NW.
Q: What PSAs and districts are most affected?
A: All of the PSAs and most of the district boundaries have changed—the only district boundaries that remained the same were those for 6D and 7D. The largest changes were in the lower portion of 4D (which is now in 3D), and the western portion of 5D (which is now in 1D).
Q: Why are the PSAs changing?
A: The DC Council mandated a few years ago that the MPDC review the PSA boundaries. During this project, the Chief of Police decided that if we were going to change any boundaries, we might as well make across-the-board changes to increase flexibility in deployment decisions and better match PSAs to neighborhood boundaries.
Q: Aren’t the new PSAs too big?
A: Some of the new PSAs are geographically large. The Chief has authorized each commander, working with his captains and lieutenants, to identify how best to manage patrol activities and accommodate different community needs.
Q: What was the process for deciding how the PSAs would change?
A: The MPDC first announced a public version of the proposed boundaries at the Mayor's Crime Forum II in May 2003. The MPDC spent the next 12 months soliciting comments on the changes from within the Department, DC Council, and community leaders and members.
Q: What is staffing like in the new PSAs?
A: Each PSA has at least one lieutenant. A captain oversees PSAs that have two lieutenants. Each PSA (except for PSA 707, which is largely comprised of Bolling Air Force Base) has at least 21 officers.
Q: How were decisions about staffing made?
A: The Office of Organizational Development (OOD) analyzed crime and calls for service information to determine estimates of workload by geography. Staff then applied a consistent formula to determine the number of officers, sergeants and lieutenants in each PSA. There is approximately one sergeant for every nine officers, one lieutenant for every four sergeants and three captains per district. These recommendations were then reviewed, modified and approved by the ROC assistant chiefs and the executive assistant chief. Most of the assignment changes for the rollout involved moving members from one PSA to a new PSA. Members were moved based on geography—for example, members previously in PSA 413 (Columbia Heights) are still working in that same neighborhood; their PSA number has just changed to PSA 302.
Q: Do the PSAs have more officers as a result of the rollout?
A: In late September 2004, the MPDC reached its authorized strength of 3,800 officers, up from about 3,650 a year before that. Newly hired officers are being assigned to the PSAs in order to meet the staffing plan announced at the rollout of the PSA restructuring. In addition, the Department is making progress in reducing the number of officers on extended sick leave and limited duty, which means more officers available for neighborhood patrols.
Q: What are the new responsibilities of PSA members?
A: The roles and responsibilities of PSA members have not changed significantly. PSA members are still responsible for answering calls for service and for implementing the Policing for Prevention (community policing) strategy within their PSA.
Q: How are community meetings and PFP affected?
A: Again, the restructuring of the PSAs has not resulted in dramatic changes in the day-to-day activities of the PSAs. Each PSA is still resopnsible for holding community meetings and engaging residents in other ways, in order to further the Policing for Prevention strategy within the community.
Q: How can citizens find out what new PSA they live/work in?
A: As part of the citywide DC Guide initiative, individuals can enter an address and find out the police district and PSA in which address is located. The DC Guide also provides information on a wide range of resources available in the community near that address. In additions, maps of the new district and PSA boundaries have been posted on the MPDC website. Individuals who do not have Internet access or aren't sure of their new PSA can contact Anne C. Grant.
Q: To whom can I direct additional questions about the boundaries?
A: Anne C. Grant, Office of Organizational Development, can be reached via email at anne.grant@dc.gov or phone at (202) 727-0915. Her office is located at MPDC Headquarters, 300 Indiana Avenue, NW, Room 4152, Washington, DC, 20001.